LeetCode Reshape the Matrix

LeetCode Reshape the Matrix In MATLAB, there is a very useful function called ‘reshape’, which can reshape a matrix into a new one with different size but keep its original data. You’re given a matrix represented by a two-dimensional array, and two positive integers r and c representing the row number and column number of the wanted reshaped matrix, respectively. The reshaped matrix need to be filled with all the elements of the original matrix in the same row-traversing order as they were. If the ‘reshape’ operation with given parameters is possible and legal, output the new reshaped matrix; Otherwise, output the original matrix. Example 1:

Input:
nums =
[[1,2],
 [3,4]]
r = 1, c = 4
Output:
[[1,2,3,4]]
Explanation:
The row-traversing of nums is [1,2,3,4]. The new reshaped matrix is a 1 * 4 matrix, fill it row by row by using the previous list.
Example 2:
Input:
nums =
[[1,2],
 [3,4]]
r = 2, c = 4
Output:
[[1,2],
 [3,4]]
Explanation:
There is no way to reshape a 2 * 2 matrix to a 2 * 4 matrix. So output the original matrix.
Note:
  1. The height and width of the given matrix is in range [1, 100].
  2. The given r and c are all positive.

把一个n*m的矩阵按行重新组织为r*c的矩阵,相当于MATLAB的reshape函数。 简单题,新矩阵中第cnt个数,在原矩阵中的位置是(cnt/m,cnt%m)。 代码如下: [cpp] class Solution { public: vector<vector<int>> matrixReshape(vector<vector<int>>& nums, int r, int c) { int n = nums.size(), m = nums[0].size(); if (n*m != r*c)return nums; vector<vector<int>> ans(r, vector<int>(c, 0)); for (int i = 0; i < r; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < c; ++j) { int cnt = i*c + j; ans[i][j] = nums[cnt / m][cnt % m]; } } return ans; } }; [/cpp] 本代码提交AC,用时62MS。]]>

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